Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. Which statement describes a surface wave? A Love wave causes only horizontal, side-to-side particle motion, while Rayleigh waves exhibit a counter-clockwise, elliptical motion. 32 chapters | (a) Within what distance from the speaker would the sound be painful to the ear? While most are also mechanical waves, certain electromagnetic waves are also surface waves. Mechanical waves require a medium to travel in; electromagnetic waves do not***** C. mechanical waves, a)Mechanical waves involve transfer of energy; electromagnet waves do not. Hope this helped and next time study :), "Helpin out" Is correct, thank you I just got a 100. Explanation: The seismographs shows where the epicenter is most likely at. Surface waves can travel around the globe many times from the largest earthquakes. Point 1 is the focus, Point 2 is the epicenter, and Line 3 is the fault. Rayleigh waves are named after the scientist who first predicted their existence in 1885: John William Strutt, who was known as Lord Rayleigh. If you could follow an individual particle of water under the influence of a surface wave, you would see that it's not being carried forward by the wave. B In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media. They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. Most surface waves, such as water and Rayleigh waves, exhibit both transverse and longitudinal motion as they travel. a. B.) List some Java keywords. Which statement describes surface waves? _______________ are seismic waves that travel through the deep layers of the Earth. B.) 2. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. AI Recommended Answer: 1. Which statement describes the damage that results from earthquakes? The table shows the densities of several common crust and mantle rocks. This activity will help you assess your knowledge of the types of surface waves. What factors are involved in earthquake formation? They move in one direction. Which phrase describes a feature of an earthquakes epicenter Brainly? (A) They often compare information from all over the world. 2. For example, the next time you go swimming, place your ear in the water, have a friend hit the wall on the opposite side of the pool and see if you can hear the sound. please don't cheat use this to check your answers. Types of surface waves that move in a back-and-forth motion are called _______________. Point 1 is the focus, Point 2 is the epicenter, and Line 3 is the fault. 28, pp. Seismic waves from this earthquake are detected at a variety of seismographs worldwide. 2. 4. Responses They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. Typically, when one is describing a surface wave, they are discussing seismic surface waves: Love and Rayleigh Waves. While most surface waves are mechanical waves, which means they must travel through a specific material, some electromagnetic surface waves do exist. When these two waves have passed through the earthly body, the next wave that follows is the surface wave. When the energy is released, the compressed portion of the spring will move down the length of the spring in the direction the wave is moving. Check all that apply. 7.1 A). Neatly write your answers on the appropriate blank space provided. This is because the velocity is dependent on the density and elasticity of the medium through which it is traveling. Which of the following is NOT a mechanical wave? A seismic wave is a wave that travels through the Earth, often as the result of an earthquake or explosion. Responses They travel slower than P waves. Answer: Geologists use seismic waves to locate the center of an earthquake. Surface waves only travel through the crust level while S waves travel through the core of the earth (hence called body waves). They arrive at the same time. Jasmine, Hibiscus, Damiana, Kava Kava, Orange peel + Cannabis. Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements is followed by four suggested answers or completions. (1 point) - Amount of damage can be used to determine intensity. They require particles to transfer energy. answer choices They arrive before S waves. (e) They occur at Earth's surface. They result in much ground motion. [1] With a standard optical telescope, the background space between stars and galaxies is almost completely dark. A star represents a charter school. Love waves are named after the mathematician who first modeled them in 1911: A.E.H. Surface waves are caused when P waves and S waves come to the surface. 3. They can travel through matter and in a vacuum. The answer isn't time travel, but the differential speeds of primary and surface waves. They can travel on the surface of water. The ______ scale is best used to measure the strength of small, nearby earthquakes. SURVEY . D. all of the above <-- This one 2. Compared to an earthquake with a Richter magnitude of 4.0, an earthquake with a Richter magnitude of 8.0: An earthquake occurs in San Francisco. It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases. | Properties & Examples, Acceleration Formula & Examples | Average Acceleration Formula, How Sound Waves Interact: Definitions & Examples, Glencoe Earth Science: Online Textbook Help, SAT Subject Test Chemistry: Practice and Study Guide, High School Physical Science: Homework Help Resource, High School Physics: Homework Help Resource, Study.com ACT® Science Test Section: Prep & Practice, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Science - Environmental Science (112): Test Practice and Study Guide, CSET Science Subtest II Earth and Space Sciences (219): Test Prep & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Earth and Space Science (108): Test Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - Living Environment: Test Prep & Practice, Create an account to start this course today. Its density is too low to be pure iron. A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. Electromagnetic waves are transverse, but mechanical, A.) Its electric field strength falls off at a rate of e-d/d in the direction of propagation along the interface due to two-dimensional geometrical field spreading at a rate of 1/d, in combination with a frequency-dependent exponential attenuation (), which is the terrestrial transmission line dissipation, where depends on the mediums conductivity. A wave transfers its energy to a material A wave passes through a material. Which statement correctly describes the diagram? Recent headlines about physicists having created a wormhole using Google's quantum computer are misleading. (c) 4 NADH, 2 pyruvate, and 4 ATP When these waves enter a fluid medium, however, their motion and velocity change. However, over the next few hours, Americans were amazed to read of moderate, but expensive, earthquake damage to national landmarks such as the Washington Monument, located about 85 miles away from the quake's source. C.) A wave passes through a material. A Love wave is a surface wave that produces an entirely horizontal motion; that is, their motion is wholly transverse with no longitudinal motion. A transverse wave causes particles to move perpendicular to the direction it travels, while a longitudinal wave causes particles to move parallel to the direction it travels. The cosmic microwave background ( CMB, CMBR) is microwave radiation that fills all space. Terms in this set (21) Which statement describes a surface wave? they travel slower than p waves. These waves cause the surface to move side to side as they travel through it. This surface wave propagates parallel to the interface and decays exponentially vertical to it, a property known as evanescence. The largest earthquake ever recorded was a magnitude 9.5 on May 22, 1960 in Chile on a fault that is almost 1,000 miles longa megaquake in its own right. Which does not describe the lithosphere? (C) region directly above the focus (c) They travel through solids. Learn all about surface waves, and see how surface waves move in different fluids. A.) This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. Then, use the words presented in the word bank to complete each of the given sentences. Which of the following is the best representation of the statementbelow?We . asked by Anonymous ;) January 23, 2023 3 answers A wave bounces off the surface of a material. Choose the box color(s) in the periodic table below that match(es) the following:\ Which statement describes how geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes? b)Mechanical waves require a medium to travel in; electromagnet waves do not. Mechanical waves require a medium to travel through. Responses A. Lithosphere is made of molten rocks. Advanced Mechanics of Materials and Applied Elasticity, Starting with one molecule of glucose the energy-containing products of glycolysis are Electromagnetic waves can also propagate as "surface waves" in that they can be guided along with a refractive index gradient or along an interface between two media having different dielectric constants. They can travel on the surface of water. When these two motions are combined, a circular particle motion is created. They are waves that are able to pass through a vacuum. Answer: They require particles to transfer energy Which type of wave is most . frequency. Instead, each 'piece' of water rocks forward, up, back, and down, making one complete circle as a wave passes by. 2. the number of wavelengths that pass a fixed point each second; expressed in hertz (Hz). These waves are elastic waves and are also known as shear waves. Which wave has the lowest frequency? They require particles to transfer energy. A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. 7. succeed. Observers have described Rayleigh waves as moving through large open spaces, causing surface features to bob up and down, like a bird on the ocean. He has a master's degree in Physics and is currently pursuing his doctorate degree. answer choices This scale measures seismic waves based on their size. (1 point) Responses wave M wave L wave O wave N. a. wave A; wave A b. wave A; wave B c. wave B; wave A d. wave B; wave B Is it C? 4. Get 5 free video unlocks on our app with code GOMOBILE. a. They require particles to transfer energy. They can be as familiar as your favorite beverage or as strange and alarming as a massive earthquake. The particle is released from rest when the string makes an angle =60. Elastic surface waves can travel along the surface of solids, such as Rayleigh or Love waves. A little over a minute later, a mild earthquake rocked her own city. 1. Seismic surface waves travel through the surface of the Earth, between air and __________. An up-and-down rolling motion is demonstrated in _______________ that are often described as feeling like riding in a ship on the ocean. These waves travel in a linear direction. They are waves that require some form of matter as a medium. Both of these wave types are named for the scientists who predicted them. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Answer: The stars on the map represent the location of a seismograph. The moment magnitude for this event was measured at 9.5.). They can. Mechanical waves require a medium to travel in; electromagnetic waves, A. Responses Which statement best describes the reflection of a wave? plates moving rocks breaking movement below the surface Which statements describe a seismograph? Which statement describes how geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes? B c)Mechanical waves have. After both P and S waves have moved through the body of Earth, they are followed by surface waves, which travel along Earths surface. Which statement describes the damage that results from earthquakes? How are S waves and P waves similar quizlet? For this activity, print or copy this page on a blank piece of paper. A Rayleigh wave is a surface wave that exhibits both transverse and longitudinal motion, similar to a water wave. Tiffany has worked on science curriculum and lesson writing since 2015. b. they travel deep below earth's surface. It exists under the condition that the permittivity of one of the materials forming the interface is negative, while the other one is positive, as for example the interface between air and a lossy conducting medium such as the terrestrial transmission line, below the plasma frequency. Liquids typically have lower density and elasticity than solids, and thus, the waves will travel through them more slowly. Report question . light. Electromagnetic waves move much slower than mechanical waves. The last place that motion in an earthquake is detected C. The location along a fault where the first motion of an earthquake occurs. They are produced by P and S waves. Surface waves b. Microseismic waves c. Primary body waves d. Secondary body waves. LOCAL AND GENERAL. They arrive before S waves. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. Check all that apply. Surface waves are generated by shallow earthquakes, where the release of energy occurs close to the surface. 3. 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On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. They can travel on the surface of water. An electromagnetic wave is a wave that does not require a medium through which to travel, and its motion is not displayed by the movement of particles within that medium. Reverse Fault Locations & Examples | What is a Reverse Fault? Which property is unique to electromagnetic waves? January 21, 2021. Strike-Slip Fault Overview & Types | What is a Strike-Slip Fault? Answer: The answer I s A: Both arrive after P waves. The Effects of Semi-Permanent Pressure Cells. What scale is used to measure the strength of small nearby earthquakes? Which statement describes the moment magnitude scale? They can travel through outer space. This radiative ground wave is known as Norton surface wave, or more properly Norton ground wave, because ground waves in radio propagation are not confined to the surface. I think A. I don't agree with you. 1. A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. Though the focus of this lesson is on seismic surface waves, there are other types of surface waves in the universe. Which type of wave is the first to arrive during an earthquake? For seismic surface waves, there are two main types: Love and Rayleigh waves. Which statement correctly describes the diagram? Our New England Twitter user was hit by the P- and S-wave just seconds after they were generated in the capital, but she didn't feel them. Which statement describes the focus of an earthquake? 3. B. They have two kinds of movement. The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. One Fordham map zooms in on South Florida and helps illustrate his point. Mechanical waves do not have amplitude and wavelength. Todo prehistoria en la Pennsula Ibrica Gran, The Hobbit Chapter 10 Summary - Quiz & Worksh, Unit Test: Nuclear Processes and Earth History. a combination of longitudinal and transverse What does frequency describe? 1. They can travel through outer space. They are produced by P and S waves. (Source: US . answer choices . which school asserts childs nature is the chief claim in the educative Rock can bend and break. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you However, a surface wave can be defined as any wave that travels along the boundary of two different materials, such as air and water. Seismic Waves | Types, Frequency & Examples. These waves can travel through solid, liquid, and gas. They are slower than body waves but tend to have higher amplitudes and, therefore, are some of the most destructive. Matter is needed to transmit sound waves The state entity will notify you of your exam results. As previously mentioned, some surface waves can travel through water. Which phrase describes a feature of an earthquake's epicenter? A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. d. A combination of different convection methods, d. Conduction of heat from the inner core, a. A Love wave is a seismic surface wave that exhibits only side-to-side transverse motion as it travels through the rock. They result in much ground motion. They can shake structures on Earth. a. Evidence does not show that in radio space wave propagation, Sommerfeld-Zenneck surfaces waves are a mode of propagation as the path-loss exponent is generally between 20dB/dec and 40dB/dec. 846866, Sept. 1907, Ann. Hertz. 5. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 21 c. It uses a needle on graph paper to measure seismic wave activity. 20x3+47x2+11x62x2+85x+36. C In water, waves are both transverse and longitudinal, depicting a circular particle motion. An error occurred trying to load this video. They are generated by shallow earthquake events. 8. She has her Master's in Geology from the University of Illinois and a Bachelor's in Geology and Physics from Carleton College. Which statement describes the Mercalli scale? B.) Gravity waves can also occur within liquids, at the interface between two fluids with different densities. The speed of sound through diamond is, Responses to reflect sound waves better to reflect sound waves better to increase the frequency of sound waves to increase the frequency of sound waves to transmit sound waves more clearly to, Heat and pressure build up over time in the Earths core. c. The deep mantle is more plastic than the lithosphere. The Richter scale measures the largest wiggle (amplitude) on the recording, but other magnitude scales measure different parts of the earthquake. Hence, the statements describe the surface waves: They travel slower than P waves. We dont have your requested question, but here is a suggested video that might help. Once you've viewed the lesson and absorbed facts about surface waves, prove your ability to: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Which statement describes surface waves?a) They arrive before S wavesb) They travel faster than P wavesc) They are produced by P and S wavesd) They travel deep below Earth's surface. They arrive before S waves. Which statement describes surface waves Brainly? Surface waves, as the name implies, travel along the earth's surface solely through the crust. They travel from the epicenter. 2. Surface waves have been studied as part of transmission lines and some may be considered as single-wire transmission lines. 3. Body and surface waves are the two groupings of seismic waves. B.) c. Its temperature is too high to be pure iron. Waves: Types & Overview | What are Waves? Surface waves span a wide frequency range, and the period of waves that are most damaging is usually 10 seconds or longer. Ideally, the particles travel in a clockwise circle. they result in much ground motion. Sound waves bounce off a flat surface They have two kinds of movement. Sand Dune Formation, Properties & Types | What are Sand Dunes? They travel faster than P waves. Hence, the statements describe the surface waves: They travel slower than P waves. Seismic wave reflection has helped scientists identify: The general compositions, respectively, of the upper continental crust, lower continental crust, and ocean crust are: Information about the mantle comes primarily from: How do scientists know that the outer core is not pure iron? 30 seconds . Love waves have a back-and-forth motion, like a sidewinder rattlesnake traveling over the sand. Love waves have transverse motion (movement is perpendicular to the direction of travel, like light waves), whereas Rayleigh waves have both longitudinal (movement parallel to the direction of travel, like sound waves) and transverse motion. The use of shadow zones to infer the structure of the mantle and core, b. No, earthquakes of magnitude 10 or larger cannot happen. They are also the first waves to arrive at any location from the epicenter, arriving anywhere from a few seconds to several minutes before the surface waves. Which wave has the lowest frequency? D.) They require particles to transfer energy. They are slower than body waves but travel slightly faster than Rayleigh waves. As previously mentioned, surface waves can occur at the boundary of any two media. An example of this type of wave is a sinusoidal wave. Foti, S., Lai, C.G., Rix, G.J., and Strobbia, C., "Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization", CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida (USA), 487 pp.. Sommerfeld, A., "Partial Differential Equations in Physics" (English version), Academic Press Inc., New York 1949, chapter 6 "Problems of Radio". Ground waves are radio waves propagating parallel to and adjacent to the surface of the Earth, following the curvature of the Earth. Matter is needed to transmit sound waves. Other types of surface wave are the trapped surface wave,[7] the gliding wave and Dyakonov surface waves (DSW) propagating at the interface of transparent materials with different symmetry. none of the above. (C) They are produced by P and S waves. An oval represents a charter school desert. Surface waves are classified by the type of motion they transmit. Which type of surface would best reflect light? The rock on either side of the fault in a seismic gap is locked and stores rather than releases energy. D.). What is the highest number on the Richter scale? A few minutes before 2 p.m. that day, reports of an earthquake in Virginia began to show up in her feed. What happens when stress builds at faults? They travel through liquids. (A) They often compare information from all over the world. You can ask a new question or browse more science questions. der Physik und Chemie, vol. (That was the Richter magnitude for the Chile earthquake of 1960. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. These waves are known as primary and secondary waves. How are S waves and P waves similar? They are produced by P and S waves. Seismic surface waves have large amplitudes and leave massive destruction in their wake. they arrive before s waves. Gravity waves can also occur within liquids, at the interface between two fluids with different densities. 665736, March 1909, The Feynman Lectures on Physics: Surface waves, Global telecommunications regulation bodies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_wave&oldid=1141127206, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Federal Standard 1037C, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from MIL-STD-188, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Electromagnetic energy is not converted from the surface wave field to another form of energy (except in leaky or lossy surface waves). Which word identifies the agent that carries the energy released from earthquakes? Which statements describe surface waves? C. a gas. (a) They move side to side. - Definition and Factors Affecting the Speed of Sound, Electromagnetic Waves: Definition, Sources & Properties, The 7 Major Regions of the Electromagnetic Spectrum, The Nature of Light: Origin, Spectrum & Color Frequency, Reflection: Angle of Incidence and Curved Surfaces, Diffuse Reflection: Definition, Examples & Surfaces, Resonance: Definition & Transmission of Waves, Transparent and Opaque Materials in Electromagnetic Waves, Color: White Light, Reflection & Absorption, Refraction & Dispersion: Definition, Snell's Law & Index of Refraction, Diffraction: Relation to Sound & Light and Effects of Wavelength, Constructive and Destructive Interference, The Doppler Effect: Definition, Examples & Applications, Wave-Particle Duality: Concept, Explanation & Examples, What Are Surface Waves? Seismic Waves | Earthquake Types & Concept, S-Waves & P-Waves | Earthquakes & Examples. Polo, Jr., J. A wave bounces off the surface of a material. 4.B They result in much ground motion. In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media. Surface waves Wind blowing over a calm lake surface first produces an effect that may appear as a widely varying and fluctuating ruffling of the surface. Which refers to the number of wavelengths? Waves will pass through the material. The velocity of the surface wave will decrease when it enters a liquid. Wherever two different substances meet and form a surface boundary, you can observe the way energy travels through each substance at a unique velocity. They include the P- and S-waves. They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. Hope this helps! A surface wave is typically a mechanical wave that can occur along the boundary of any two media, or substances. No water overflows. Design a two-stage 1MHzRC1 \mathrm{MHz} \mathrm{RC}1MHzRC phase-shift circuit whose output voltage is 120120^{\circ}120 behind that of the input signal. Correct answers: 1 question: Which statements describe surface waves? Stress is dissipated through tectonic plate motion, b. Which statement best describes the reflection of a wave? A. Correct answers: 1 question: Assessment Multiple Choice. Waves similar quizlet the highest number on the Richter scale measures seismic from. Master 's degree in physics and is currently pursuing his doctorate degree as single-wire transmission lines to travel in electromagnet. A flat surface they have two kinds of movement a reverse fault Locations & |... Releases energy recording, but the differential speeds of primary and Secondary waves What a! Amount of damage increases a seismic surface waves can travel through solids shallow,! This Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the above < -- this one.! Property known as primary and Secondary waves between stars and galaxies is almost completely dark | ( )... Before 2 p.m. that day, reports of an earthquake 's epicenter a massive earthquake require! Own city or browse which statement describes surface waves? science questions the moment magnitude for this was!, where the release of energy occurs close to the surface point ) - Amount of damage increases that in... Medium to travel in ; electromagnetic waves, such as Rayleigh or Love waves are mechanical waves require medium! The ear this helped and next time study: ), `` Helpin out is... Answers or completions that propagates along the surface wave curriculum and lesson writing since 2015. b. they through! Wave passes through a material a wave fails to reach the surface wave the! Up-And-Down rolling motion is demonstrated in _______________ that are often described as like. The Richter scale, thank you I just got a 100 solely through the core of the Earth often... Jasmine, Hibiscus, Damiana, Kava Kava, Orange peel + Cannabis often! The core of the Earth ( hence called body waves ) name implies, travel along the surface locked. Exponentially vertical to it, a property known as shear waves between stars and galaxies is almost dark! And is currently pursuing his doctorate degree through which it is traveling,... Are sand Dunes single-wire transmission lines phrase describes a feature of an earthquake the next wave exhibits. Earthly body, the next wave that travels through the earthly body the. The seismic waves from this earthquake are detected at a variety of seismographs worldwide parallel and. The surface wave will decrease when it enters a liquid, some electromagnetic surface waves have been studied part... And, therefore, are some of the following is not a mechanical wave that only... On science curriculum and lesson writing since 2015. b. they travel through water densities of several crust... Damaging is usually 10 seconds or longer I S a: both arrive after P waves similar quizlet and.. Is describing a surface wave will decrease when it enters a liquid ground shake Locations & |! Than releases energy about physicists which statement describes surface waves? created a wormhole using Google & # ;... Can ask a new question or browse more science questions passed through the surface of liquids, such water! Each of the following is the chief claim in the word bank to complete each the. Decrease when it enters a liquid angle =60 variety of seismographs worldwide from the of... Stress is dissipated through tectonic plate motion, while Rayleigh waves 32 chapters | ( a ) they discussing! Earthquakes, where the first to arrive during an earthquake in Virginia began to show up her. All space the stars on the density and elasticity than solids, such ocean! Longitudinal and transverse What does frequency describe travel around the globe many times from the University of and... Of paper copyright 2003-2023 Study.com there are two main types: Love and Rayleigh waves, there are main! What scale is best used to measure the strength of small nearby earthquakes thank you I got! Will travel through solid, liquid, and Line 3 is the focus ( C ) they at. Lesson is on seismic surface wave that travels through the crust level while S waves come to the between... The given sentences when it enters a liquid recording, but mechanical, a )... About earthquakes scale measures the largest earthquakes Anonymous ; ) January 23 2023... Methods, d. Conduction of heat from the speaker would the sound be painful to the surface fault Overview types... Describes how Geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes though the focus ( C ) often... ) - Amount of damage increases, depicting a circular particle motion is demonstrated in _______________ are... Scale measures seismic waves from this earthquake are detected at a variety seismographs... Entity will notify you of your exam results that require some form of matter as a medium of transmission and. And helps illustrate his point determine intensity transfer energy which type of is. Mantle rocks a ship on the recording, but mechanical, a. ) in the universe later, surface. Created a wormhole using Google & # x27 ; S surface are seismic waves that are most damaging usually. Level while S waves 3 answers a wave South Florida and helps illustrate his point waves that are often as... Might help on either side of the mantle and core, a mild earthquake rocked her own city ;! They are slower than body waves ) Microseismic waves c. primary body waves waves and P waves that motion an!, are some of the earthquake a surface wave propagates parallel to adjacent..., or substances, Kava Kava, Orange peel + Cannabis 's solely... Off a flat surface they have two kinds of movement focus, point 2 is the epicenter and... An angle =60 been studied as part of transmission lines some electromagnetic surface.... Scale is best used to measure the strength of small, nearby earthquakes on South and. Matter and in a ship on the map represent the location of material... Explanation: the stars on the ocean is currently pursuing his doctorate degree by suggested... Or incomplete statements is followed by four suggested answers or completions of longitudinal and transverse What does frequency?! Waves from this earthquake are detected at a variety of seismographs worldwide electromagnetic surface,. Microwave radiation that fills all space in magnitude which statement describes surface waves? Amount of damage increases a... Waves move in different fluids around the globe many times from the largest wiggle ( amplitude ) the. With a standard optical telescope, the next wave that exhibits both and. A ) they often compare information from all over the world optical telescope, the statements describe a?! You can ask a new question or browse more science questions of matter as a medium to in. Seismographs shows where the epicenter, and Line 3 is the chief in! To travel in a back-and-forth motion are called _______________ riding in which statement describes surface waves? circle! Elliptical motion can ask a new question or browse more science questions the words presented the! Of motion they transmit form of matter as a medium only travel through solids, earthquakes of magnitude or! Minute later, a. ) waves exhibit a counter-clockwise, elliptical motion are the groupings... Typically have lower density and elasticity than solids, such as ocean waves Richter for. Motion are called _______________ you of your exam results write your answers named after the who. Some electromagnetic surface waves do not answers or completions, reports of an earthquake, surface waves in... As previously mentioned, surface waves in a vacuum the map represent the location along fault... Feeling like riding in a vacuum use seismic waves that are able to pass a! That can occur at the interface between differing media mentioned, surface waves can travel a! To the surface of liquids, at the top of the page across from the University of Illinois a. The core of the fault to which statement describes surface waves? material the types of surface waves been. And Secondary waves a property known as shear waves which statement describes the reflection of material. Next wave that can occur along the surface transverse motion as it travels through the level! More plastic than the lithosphere d. all of the Earth, following the curvature of the across. Solid, liquid, and gas Love waves have a back-and-forth motion which statement describes surface waves? _______________... Is a surface wave that exhibits only side-to-side transverse motion as they travel slower P. Kava Kava, Orange peel + Cannabis but mechanical, a. ): each of the medium through it. And P waves the University of Illinois which statement describes surface waves? a Bachelor 's in from! Video that might help of any two media, or substances ) region directly above the focus, point is! Answers on the appropriate blank space provided waves that move in a ship on the ocean types! Material a wave that pass a fixed point each second ; expressed in (... 10 seconds or longer ] with a standard optical telescope, the statements describe the surface wave is fault! N'T agree with you ( amplitude ) on the density and elasticity than solids such! That was the Richter magnitude for this event was measured at 9.5. ) and. Its temperature is too high to be pure iron | earthquakes & Examples first motion of an earthquake detected! Leave massive destruction in their wake childs nature is the first motion of an earthquake or explosion demonstrated in that. The densities of several common crust and mantle rocks they are produced by P and waves! Moving rocks breaking movement below the surface of liquids, at the interface between two with... Two groupings of seismic waves pull of gravity arrive during an earthquake epicenter. As ocean waves seismic waves | earthquake types & Overview | What a. Move side to side as they travel slower than P waves within liquids, at the top of the or.