Congrats on a race well-run [16], During the controversial 2020 United States presidential election, Jefferson's action to count Georgia's votes was cited as precedent by allies of President Donald Trump such as U.S. Representative Louie Gohmert, White House personnel director Johnny McEntee, and attorney John C. Eastman. Hamiltons Cats- Catstravaganza Charity Event inLA! List three specific objections Alexander Hamilton had for Aaron Burr assuming the presidency: 1. (c) Those states that did choose electors by popular vote had widely varying restrictions on suffrage via property requirements. (National Archives Identifier 2668821) Anyone who is a fan of the hit musical Hamilton knows the song "Election of 1800." It depicts an infamous election that ultimately led us to change our Constitution. That's new! Hamiltons reasoned and damning attack on Adams played a part in the contentious election. What Jefferson dubbed "the revolution of 1800" marked the first transition of power from one party to another. Jefferson or Burr? If you had to choose. In fact, Hamilton's involvement in the election of 1800 would be one of Burr's many points of contention against the founding father, which would eventually lead to . During Washingtons presidency, Adams was openly suspicious of Hamiltons role in the administration and his ambitions. On December 23, 1800, Hamilton wrote to Harrison Gray Otis, a prominent Boston Federalist expressing his fears about Burr's character and boundless ambition: Burr loves nothing but himself; thinks of nothing but his own aggrandizement, and will be content with nothing, short of permanent power in his own hands. In 1800, unlike in 1796, both parties formally nominated tickets. Each side believed that victory by the other would ruin the nation. National Archives. See what all the fuss was about Hamilton lobbied against Burr, but another federalist cast the deciding vote for Thomas Jefferson. Sir! Yeah, right As the presidential election of 1800 approached, Americans were more divided than ever before. "The Election of 1800 (Off-Broadway)" is the 23rd song in Act II and the 47th song overall in the Off-Broadway production of Hamilton. To get Hamilton on your side. By mid-December 1800, it was clear Jefferson and his running mate, Aaron Burr, had beaten out the Federalist ticket of Adams and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney. Because the Constitution did not distinguish . . We know it's lose-lose Hamilton favored Jefferson over Burr, and he convinced several Federalists to switch their support to Jefferson, giving Jefferson a victory on the 36th ballot. Oh! In real life, the sequence of events was more complicated, but the fallout from 1800 certainly played a significant role in the two mens lives. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. The musical simplifies the complicated multiple elections somewhat, portraying Adams's unpopularity as making the real choice between Jefferson and Burr. [A WOMAN] [ANOTHER MALE VOTER] [MADISON] Burr did, however, noticeably decline to say that he would not accept the presidency if he were elected. The Election of 1800 "The Election of 1800" is the 19th song of Act Two of the musical Hamilton, as well as the 42nd song of both acts. John Adams doesn't stand a chance so who are you promoting? Significance of the election of 1800 1) power is peacefully transferred from Federalist Party to the democratic Republican Party 2) ratification of the 12th amendment (changes how electors vote for president) 3) passage of judiciary act 4) eventually leads to current party system Jefferson's inauguration / Marbury v. Madison and result Four main candidates were on the ballot; Thomas Jefferson, Aaron Burr, John Adams, and Charles C. Pinckney. To the shock of everyone else, he throws the election to Jefferson. (a) Votes for Federalist electors have been assigned to John Adams and votes for Democratic-Republican electors have been assigned to Thomas Jefferson. However, Hamilton's plan backfired and hurt the Federalist party, particularly after one of his letters, a scathing criticism of Adams that was fifty-four pages long,[13] fell into the hands of a Democratic-Republican and soon after became public. As Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Sir! Federalists spread rumors that the Democratic-Republicans were radical atheists[7] who would ruin the country (based on the Democratic-Republican support for the French Revolution). In the 1800 election, Jefferson and Burr became running mates again. Below are someexcerpts from Hamiltons letters in December [], [] death. But if you had to choose Hamilton had helped his political enemy, Thomas Jefferson, defeat Burr in that election. [HAMILTON] . However, when political parties began to run both presidential and vice presidential candidates, it became apparent that the election would result in a tie between Jefferson and Burr, since they were from the same political party and would each receive one vote from every elector from a state the two had won. Choose My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Complete your free account to request a guide. You used to work on the same staff Jefferson was the great enemy of the Federalists, and a faction of Federalist representatives tried to block him and elect Burr. As the presidential election of 1800 approached, Americans were more divided than ever before. According to a provision of the United States Constitution, a tie in a case of this type had to be resolved by the House of Representatives, with each state casting one vote. Great article, especially love the video, thats hilarious! [JEFFERSON] Alexander Hamilton. "Your Obedient Servant". You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Yo. The election of 1800 was important as it was the first time in the history of the United States where one party peacefully transferred power to the other due to election results. [MADISON] . Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. [FEMALE VOTER] Hamilton briefly speaks with Burr, who says that he would do anything to achieve the presidency. [ENSEMBLE] If you had to choose Death Feud: John Adams Obsession with Hamiltons Legacy | It's Hamiltime! Im going door to door! . In "The Election of 1800", Jefferson and Burr's attempts to win the 1800 United States presidential election result in a tie that must be broken by Hamilton. When rumors reached Burr that Hamilton had spoken out against him during that campaign, the long-simmering tensions between them escalated, culminating in the duel that killed Hamilton in July 1804. answer choices . Oh! [9], Adams was attacked by both the opposition Democratic-Republicans and a group of so-called "High Federalists" aligned with Alexander Hamilton. When Adams became president, Hamiltons maintained only a tenuous grip on his position as secretary of treasurybefore resigningin 1795. It's up to Hamilton! 'In a Choice of EvilsJefferson is in Every View Less Dangerous than Burr': Alexander Hamilton to Harrison Gray Otis on the Deadlocked Presidential Election of 1800." Hamilton wanted Burr to be president because he hates Jefferson. Federalists spread rumors that the Democratic-Republicans were radicals who would ruin the country (based on the Democratic-Republican support for the French Revolution). With Republicans firmly in control of the government, the 12th Amendment was passed by the end of Jeffersons first term, amending the electoral process and separating the election of president and vice president. When Washington announced that he would not seek a third term, Adams and the Federalists regarded himself as next-in-line. State is divided into two electoral districts and half the electors are chosen from each district. . Production Contents Song In "The Election of 1800", Jefferson and Burr's attempts to win the 1800 United States presidential election result in a tie that must be broken by Hamilton. Not until the 1836 presidential election would all states have direct popular selection of electors (except South Carolina, which had its state legislature vote for electors until 1868). Choose [JEFFERSON] The Election of 1800 James Asheton Bayard, Federalist member of Congress from Delaware from 1797-1803. Man openly campaigns against me, talkin' bout, 'I look forward to our partnership" Oh! Hamilton, who became head of the Army after Washington's death in 1799, advocated using the Army to "put Virginia to the Test of resistance." The 1800 Election Because each state was free to determine the time and method for choosing its electors to the Electoral College, the election of 1800 lasted from April until December. Miranda, Lin-Manuel (September 25, 2015). Oh! If Bayard changed his vote, his state changed its vote. After other Federalists shouted him down with cries of Deserter!. [WOMEN] Jefferson or Burr? EnlargeDownload Link Tally of Electoral Votes for the 1800 Presidential Election, February 11, 1801. Next Popular vote records for several states are incomplete, and the returns from Kentucky and Tennessee appear to have been lost; states did not print or issue electoral ballots, and most were issued by newspapers that supported a particular party or candidate. Electors from each of the 16 states in the Union each cast two votes; the candidate who received the most votes became president, while the runner-up became vice president. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. If you had to choose, [VOTERS] Burr aided the Democratic-Republican ticket by publishing a confidential document that Hamilton had written criticizing his . "The Election of 1800" is the 19th song of Act Two of the musical Hamilton, as well as the 42nd song of both acts. [JEFFERSON/MADISON/ENSEMBLE] The Federalists favored a strong central government and close relations with Great Britain. (including. Noel Campbell and Marcus Witcher, "Political entrepreneurship: Jefferson, Bayard, and the election of 1800. [MADISON] Mix - The Election of 1800 Lin-Manuel Miranda, Original Broadway Cast of Hamilton, Leslie Odom Jr., and more Cabinet Battle #1 usnavi 15M views 5 years ago Washington on Your Side Leslie Odom. Why? [HAMILTON] Hamilton embarked on a frenzied letter-writing campaign to get Federalist Representatives to switch votes. The musical's rivalry between Hamilton and Burr peaks after the election of 1800. If you had to choose While Alexander Hamilton was lobbying Federalist delegations to vote for Jefferson, largely for the reasons laid out in the song, it was Representative James Bayard of Delaware who cast the deciding vote to elect Jefferson to the presidency. The election of 1800 had been a bitter battle between. Hey, Burr, when you see Hamilton, thank him for the endorsement. Rhetoric of our Founding Fathers | Reflecting on History. [ENSEMBLE] 3. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. It was held from October 31 to December 3, 1800. President of the United States was considereda major factorin Adamss defeat. The Election of 1800: Revolutionary Stability Duration: 90 min Overview This lesson is a combination of a few different approaches: students will study primary writings of Jefferson and Adams, examine a range of online documents and images in a DBQ format, and explore historical interpretations through the use of scholarly texts. [], [] written before about Hamiltons pivotal role in the the Election of 1800. [MADISON] You're openly campaigning? By Dave Kindy. Source: "Tally of Electoral Votes for the 1800 Presidential Election, February 11, 1801". [BURR] Ooooooh [MADISON] "Hamilton's strange behavior in 1800 loomed large in Adams' defeat," historian John Ferling writes. It 's Hamiltime chosen from each district Feud: John Adams and Votes for the 1800 election, 11! 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