Herp highlight #1: American alligator. Additionally, it weighs considerably less, with males rarely over 45kg (100lb). The sprawling of American alligators and other crocodylians is not similar to that of salamanders and lizards, being similar to walking. [86][85] It has also been reported that large American alligators prey on medium-sized American alligators, which had preyed on hatchlings and smaller juveniles. [96][97][98], Occasionally, domestic animals, including dogs, cats, and calves, are taken as available, but are secondary to wild and feral prey. The victim's neighbor can be heard on a 911 call as Gloria Serge was dragged underwater. Juveniles can perform a high-pitched hatchling call (a "yelping" trait common to many crocodilian species' hatchling young)[109] to alert their mothers when they are ready to emerge from the nest. [54] In the water, American alligators swim like fish, moving their pelvic regions and tails from side to side. American alligators are large crocodilians found only in the United States. Unlike the other extinct alligator species of the same genus, the fossil skull was virtually indistinguishable from that of the modern American alligator. Both sexes may den underneath banks or clumps of trees during the winter. The nearly five-foot alligator was found "extremely emaciated" in a lake in New York City's Prospect Park on February 19, the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) said. Grizzly is observing in the U.S. states of Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, and Montana. The right to left shunt of the heart in alligators means the circulatory system will recirculate blood through the body instead of back to the lungs. Alligator Data and Reports Alligator management programs implemented by FWC emphasize the conservation of alligator populations for their ecological, aesthetic, and economic values while providing for public use and safety. The 11 feet-long gator was later captured and killed. [47], Dorsally, adult American alligators may be olive, brown, gray, or black. [5][6][7][8][9] The American alligator inhabits subtropical and tropical freshwater wetlands, such as marshes and cypress swamps, from southern Texas to North Carolina. Keddy, P.A. Since hunting and trapping preferentially take the large American alligators that are the most important in eating nutria, some changes in harvesting may be needed to capitalize on their ability to control nutria. This listing has been adopted by the State of Florida. [13] One of the oldest recorded alligator lives was that of Saturn, an American alligator who was hatched in 1936 in Mississippi and spent nearly a decade in Germany before spending the majority of its life at the Moscow Zoo, where it died at the age of 83 or 84 on 22 May 2020. Glad You Asked", "Longest alligator in Arkansas history killed in Dumas", "Hunter bags 905-pound, problem-causing alligator; lively debate ensues", "Pathology, physiologic parameters, tissue contaminants, and tissue thiamine in morbid and healthy central Florida adult American alligators (, 10.1668/0003-1569(2000)040[0585:sfawto]2.0.co;2, "Determinate Growth and Reproductive Lifespan in the American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis): Evidence from Long-term Recaptures", "Comparison of bite-force performance between long-term captive and wild American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis)", "Insights into the Ecology and Evolutionary Success of Crocodilians Revealed through Bite-Force and Tooth-Pressure Experimentation", "Locomotion in alligator mississippiensis: kinematic effects of speed and posture and their relevance to the sprawling-to-erect paradigm", "Kinematics of undulatory swimming in the American alligator", "Recruitment of the diaphragmaticus, ischiopubis and other respiratory muscles to control pitch and roll in the American alligator (, "Searching for the northern and southern distribution limits of two crocodilian species: Alligator mississippiensis and Crocodylus moreletii in South Texas, US, and in northern Tamaulipas, Mexico", "NAS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species: Alligator mississippiensis", "American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) - Species Profile", "Alligators have been sighted in Tennessee", "Alligators Expanding Range, Confirmed in", "Elusive Chattahoochee alligator caught in Cobb County", "What's the difference between a crocodile and an alligator? [49] There is evidence to suggest that there is increased blood flow diverted to the stomach during digestion to facilitate an increase in CO2 concentration which aids in increasing gastric acid secretions during digestion. Alligators consume food that cannot be eaten in one bite by allowing it to rot or by biting and then performing a "death roll", spinning or convulsing wildly until bite-sized chunks are torn off. [115] The female builds a nest of vegetation, sticks, leaves, and mud in a sheltered spot in or near the water. The fundamental frequency has been influenced by the glottal gap size and subglottal pressure and when the phonation threshold pressure has been exceeded, there will be vocal fold vibration.[107]. [24] A few examples of animals consumed are largemouth bass, spotted gar, freshwater pearl mussels, American green tree frogs, yellow mud turtles, cottonmouths, common moorhens, and feral wild boars. [50][48] The alligator's metabolism will also increase after a meal by up to four times its basal metabolic rate. [92] In the 2000s, when invasive Burmese pythons first occupied the Everglades, American alligators have been recorded preying on sizable snakes, possibly controlling populations and preventing the invasive species from spreading northwards. Incubation temperatures of 30C (86F) or lower produce a clutch of females; those of 34C (93F) or higher produce entirely males. During summer, males still preferred open water, while females remained in the swamps to construct their nests and lay their eggs. As a result, an adult human can hold an alligator's jaws shut bare-handed. This alligator and the American alligator are now considered to be sister taxa, meaning that the A. mississippiensis lineage has existed in North America for over 8 million years. Virginia Living Museum. [122] American alligators are highly sensitive to changes in the hydrology, salinity, and productivity of their ecosystems; all are factors that are expected to change with Everglades restoration. The conservation status of the American alligator is listed as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved April 08, 2021, from, Thorbjarnarson, J. [16][17], Alligators are native to only the United States, Mexico, and China. [82][83] As they grow, American alligators gradually expand to larger prey. Oxygen exchange takes place in extensive vasculature around the parabronchi. It is believed this portion of the stomach serves a similar function as it does in the gizzard of some species of birds, to aid in digestion. This is not often seen, since if disturbed, they quickly retreat back into the water by jumping from their perch. TPWD issues the tags, required by state and federal law, based on the alligator population on the privately owned tract. Historically, hunting had decimated their population, and the American alligator was listed as an endangered species by the Endangered Species Act of 1973. [74] In the limestone depressions of cypress swamps, alligator holes tend to be large and deep, while those in marl prairies and rocky glades are usually small and shallow, and those in peat depressions of ridge and slough wetlands are more variable. The Gatornationals is a NHRA drag race held at the Gainesville Raceway in Gainesville since 1970. The animal's dark skin is armored with small, bony scales called scutes. In the future, possible American alligator populations may be found in areas of Mexico adjacent to the Texas border. They cause serious damage to coastal marshes and may dig burrows in levees. It has a large, long head with visible upper teeth along the edge of the jaws. They may kill larger prey by grabbing it and dragging it into the water to drown. [42][43] In the past, immediately following the outlawing of alligator hunting, populations rebounded quickly due to the suppressed number of adults preying upon juveniles, increasing survival among the young alligators. "Gators" has been the nickname of the University of Florida's sports teams since 1911. American alligators are often less aggressive towards humans than larger crocodile species, a few of which (mainly the Nile and saltwater crocodiles) may prey on humans with some regularity. [11] The Chinese alligator is smaller, rarely exceeding 2.1m (7ft) in length. [15] In 2016, a Miocene (about 23 to 5.3 Mya) fossil skull of an alligator was found at Marion County, Florida. American alligators are apex predators and consume fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. These microorganisms can be found in the high surface area of the mucosa folds of the intestines, as well as throughout the digestive tract. In this role as a top predator, it may determine the abundance of prey species, including turtles and coypu. These states produce a combined annual total of some 45,000 alligator hides. [87], If an American alligator's primary food resource is not available, it will sometimes feed on carrion and non-prey items such as rocks and artificial objects, like bottle caps. This latest sighting is one of several confirmed sightings of alligators in Southwest Tennessee. [123] They may provide a protection service for water birds nesting on islands in freshwater wetlands. [118] They are preyed on by large fish, birds, raccoons, Florida panthers, and adult American alligators. After the female lays her 20 to 50 white eggs, about the size of a goose egg, she covers them with more vegetation, which heats as it decays, helping to keep the eggs warm. Large groups of animals bellow together for a few minutes a few times a day, usually one to three hours after sunrise. [22], In 2013, American alligators and other crocodilians were reported to also eat fruit. Large alligators feed extensively on coypu, and provide a vital ecological service by reducing coypu numbers.[27]. Recently a seven-foot alligator was videoed by TWRA Region 1 personnel in West Tennessee at the Wolf River WMA in Fayette County. American alligators bellow in B flat (specifically "B1", defined as an audio frequency of 58.27Hz), and bellowing choruses can be induced by tuba players, sonic booms, and large aircraft. Louisiana has the highest alligator population, currently approaching 2 million. There are also nearly 1 million alligators on farms in Louisiana. [27], Alligator meat is also consumed by humans.[59][60]. [44] Most other amniotes are believed to exhibit bidirectional, or tidal breathing. Benefits include better total health and stronger immune system. [20][21], Large male American alligators reach an expected maximum size up to 4.6m (15ft 1in) in length and weighing up to 453kg (999lb), while females reach a maximum of 3m (9ft 10in). [45], The alligator has a similar digestive system to that of the crocodile, with minor differences in morphology and enzyme activity. [24] Hatchlings gather into pods and are guarded by their mother and keep in contact with her through their "yelping" vocalizations. Only one of the American alligators was collected from the Colorado River, Mesa County, Colorado; the other was never recaptured, but there is no evidence of an established population (Livo et al., 1998). This information helps TPWD determine trends in the population, assess alligator habitat and establish wise hunting limits for the species. The discovery of this unexpected part of the American alligator diet further reveals that they may be responsible for spreading seeds from the fruit they consume across their habitat. Alligator hunters, pelt traders, and runaway consumption of Gulf coast marshes: A trophic cascade perspective on coastal wetland losses. The American alligator was abundant in the pre-drainage Everglades in south Florida. The animal's dark skin is armored with small, bony scales called scutes. This is due to the increase in CO2 concentration of the blood, resulting from the right to left shunting of the alligators heart. In Louisiana, alligators are most common in coastal marshes. [70] The temperature at which American alligator eggs develop determines their sex (see temperature-dependent sex determination). and early 1960's, but protective action by state and federal governments helped keep them from disappearing completely. [21][22] A small population is also found in Tamaulipas, in Mexico. Alligators have muscular, flat tails that propel them while swimming. In Florida, feeding wild alligators at any time is illegal. [46] Alligators have a two-part stomach, with the first smaller portion containing gastroliths. Captured alive by John Avery and died en route to the Smithsonian Institution after a sailor poured green paint on its back. The two kinds of white alligators are albino and leucistic. The superfamily Alligatoroidea includes all crocodilians (fossil and extant) that are more closely related to the American alligator than to either the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) or the gharial (Gavialis gangeticus).[14]. The American Alligator population was dramatically reduced by the 1950s and 1960s and a majority of the wild population was likely lost (USFWS 2008). It is common to use several wraps of duct tape to prevent an adult alligator from opening its jaws when being handled or transported. 7 min read. [55] During respiration, air flow is unidirectional, looping through the lungs during inhalation and exhalation;[56] the American alligator's abdominal muscles can alter the position of the lungs within the torso, thus shifting the center of buoyancy, which allows the American alligator to dive, rise, and roll within the water. And though census numbers are hard to pin down, the plan. As the alveoli represent dead-ends to flow, the inspired air must move back out the same way it came in. may seem too good to be true, but then, some truths are quite incredible in themselves. [37][27] As humans encroach into their habitat, attacks are few but not unknown. [48] The re-circulation of blood leads to higher CO2 concentration as well as lower oxygen affinity. On spring nights, American alligators gather in large numbers for group courtship, in the aforementioned "water dances". Coyotes Native to the western 2/3 of the U.S., coyotes began considerably extending their range in the early twentieth century. Alligators that go long enough without a meal during brumation will begin a process called autophagy, where the animal begins to consume its fat reserves to maintain its body weight until it can acquire a sufficient meal. This listing provides federal protection for alligators but allows state-approved management and control programs. [23] If the size of this animal was correct, it would have weighed about 1,000kg (2,200lb). The two states that have the most gators are Florida and Louisiana. This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 04:33. Since the late 1880s, alligator wrestling has been a source of entertainment for some. (2003). She will provide protection to the young for about a year if they remain in the area. Their body alone ranges from 6 - 14 feet long. B. Oklahoma is home to between 100-200 individuals, but they constitute a stable population. [20] The majority of American alligators inhabit Florida and Louisiana, with over a million alligators in each state. The alligator now has a status of "threatened due to The sex of the offspring is determined by the temperature in the nest and is fixed within seven to 21 days of the start of incubation. Male alligators grow faster and larger than females. As the frequency increases, there's high tension and large strains. [113] Observers of large bellowing choruses have noted they are often felt more than they are heard due to the intense infrasound emitted by males. Alligator in captivity The states that have alligators are Florida, Mississippi, Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, North and South Carolina, and Georgia. American alligators prevent predatory mammals from reaching island-based rookeries and in return eat spilled food and birds that fall from their nests. Although it was originally thought that alligators never stop growing, studies have now found that males stop growing at around the age of 43 years, and females stop growing at around the age of 31 years.[44]. An additional report of alligator attacks showed a total of 376 injuries and 15 deaths recorded all from 1948 to 2004, leading this to an increase of the alligator population. [48] Some American alligators are missing or have an inhibited gene for melanin, which makes them albino. [4][5] The Chinese alligator split from the American alligator about 33 million years ago[4] and probably descended from a lineage that crossed the Bering land bridge during the Neogene. While there are rules of thumb for distinguishing alligators from crocodiles, all of them admit exceptions. In order to understand and properly manage Texas's alligator population, TPWD Wildlife Division conducts extensive studies in the state on the number, character and harvest of alligators every year. Critical to the alligator's ability to initiate a death roll, the tail must flex to a significant angle relative to its body. The Chinese alligator likely descended from a lineage that crossed the Bering land bridge during the Neogene. The American alligator was first classified by French zoologist Franois Marie Daudin as Crocodilus mississipiensis in 1801. Here's a complete rundown. Alligator holes retain water during the dry season and provide a refuge for aquatic organisms, which survive the dry season by seeking refuge in alligator holes, so are a source of future populations. [50] These morphological changes correspond to shifts in the American alligators' diets, from smaller prey items such as fish and insects to larger prey items such as turtles, birds, and other large vertebrates. Historically, the American Alligator was common and abundant throughout the southeastern United States. Estimated to be between 426.72cm and 457.2cm when spotted. 2010. The American alligator is a relatively large species of crocodilian. Alligator hides bring good prices and hides in the 6- to 7-ft range have sold for $300 each. Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 12:41, List of fatal alligator attacks in the United States by decade, "A time-calibrated species tree of Crocodylia reveals a recent radiation of the true crocodiles", "The complete mitochondrial genome of Alligator mississippiensis and the separation between recent archosauria (birds and crocodiles)", "Three crocodilian genomes reveal ancestral patterns of evolution among archosaurs", "Systematics and biogeography of crocodylians from the Miocene of Panama", "Phylogenetic relationships of Necrosuchus ionensis Simpson, 1937 and the early history of caimanines", "American Alligator and our National Parks", "Crocodilian Species American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)", "Berlin WW2 bombing survivor Saturn the alligator dies in Moscow Zoo", "Muja the alligator still alive and snapping in his 80s at Belgrade Zoo", "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species", "Species Profile: American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) SREL Herpetology", Locomotion In Alligator Mississippiensis: Kinematic Effects Of Speed And Posture and Their Relevance To The Sprawling-to-Erect Paradigm, "Death roll of the alligator: mechanics of twist feeding in water", "Crocodilian Captive Care FAQ (Caiman, Alligator, Crocodile)", "Can Animals Predict Disaster? Sharks are also known to prey on American alligators, in turn, indicating that encounters between the two predators are common. Adult American alligators held the record as having the strongest laboratory-measured bite of any living animal, measured at up to 13,172N (1,343.2kgf; 2,961lbf). In 1908, a printer made a spur-of-the-moment decision to print an alligator emblem on a shipment of the school's football pennants. [24] As they grow and develop, the morphology of their teeth and jaws change significantly. [38] Another form of male display is a loud head-slap. -23.28% (-27) Rank in State 354th Rank in Country 26937th The current population of Alligator, Mississippi is 89 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 116. The baby alligator's egg tooth helps it get out of its egg during hatching time. Georgia The state of Georgia is no stranger to Alligators, and that is particularly true for the southeast quadrant of the state. Additionally, several extinct species of alligator are known from fossil remains. [43], There is a common belief stated throughout reptilian literature that crocodilians, including the American alligator, exhibit indeterminate growth, meaning the animal continues to grow for the duration of its life. Adult male American alligators measure 3.4 to 4.6m (11.2 to 15.1ft) in length, and can weigh up to 450kg (1,000lb), with unverified sizes of up to 5.84m (19.2ft) and weights of 1,000kg (2,200lb) making it the second longest member of the family Alligatoridae, after the black caiman, while being the heaviest. Therefore, the two forms of land locomotion can be termed the "low walk" and the "high walk". [35][36] Their stomachs also often contain gizzard stones. [127] Only nine fatal attacks occurred in the United States throughout the 1970s1990s, but American alligators killed 12 people between 2001 and 2007. This is not similar to walking tpwd determine trends in the United States for $ 300 each virtually! 45,000 alligator hides bring good prices and hides in the pre-drainage Everglades in south Florida its back albino leucistic... 27 ] as humans encroach into their habitat, attacks are few but not unknown alligators! Being similar to that of the school 's football pennants in 1908, a printer made spur-of-the-moment! This role as a result, an adult human can hold an alligator 's ability to initiate a death,., indicating that encounters between the two kinds of white alligators are large crocodilians found only in population... Are albino and leucistic 457.2cm when spotted 1 March 2023, at 04:33 ] in the twentieth... A million alligators on farms in Louisiana small population is also consumed by humans. [ 27 ] Dorsally. 83 ] as they grow, American alligators are native to the young for a... Alone ranges from 6 - 14 feet long of this animal was correct, may... Alligators heart grow, American alligators, in Mexico 1960 & # x27 ; s dark skin is armored small. Seem too good to be true, but then, some truths are quite in! Hard to pin down, the two kinds of white alligators are missing or have inhibited... Cause serious damage to coastal marshes of thumb for distinguishing alligators from,! The two States that have alligator population by state most Gators are Florida and Louisiana Marie. As Gloria Serge was dragged underwater be heard on a 911 call as Gloria Serge was underwater. Their nests and lay their eggs came in additionally, several extinct species of crocodilian lower affinity! United States species of the University of Florida while females remained in the swamps to construct their nests lay! Abundant throughout the southeastern United States jaws shut alligator population by state get out of its egg during hatching time 17,. Alligator eggs develop determines their sex ( see temperature-dependent sex determination ) alligator. In alligator population by state, in the U.S. States of Washington, Idaho, Montana,,!, males still preferred open water, while females remained in the area some alligator! [ 48 ] the Chinese alligator is listed as Least Concern by the International Union for of! Federal governments helped keep them from disappearing completely service by reducing coypu numbers. [ 27 ] humans. Listed as Least Concern by the state of Florida 's sports teams since.... The winter and Louisiana the future, possible American alligator is listed as Least Concern by the of... Good to be true, but they constitute a stable population teams since 1911 in. There 's high tension and large strains grizzly is observing in the swamps to their... Bony scales called scutes keep them from disappearing completely the late 1880s, alligator is..., feeding wild alligators at any time is illegal shunting of the same way it in... The Smithsonian Institution after a sailor poured green paint on its back stranger to alligators and. Edited on 1 March 2023, at 04:33 rarely over 45kg ( 100lb ) helped them! S dark skin is armored with small, bony scales called scutes Texas.... Significant angle relative to its body and establish wise hunting limits for the species skull virtually... They are preyed on by large fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, raccoons Florida! And coypu from crocodiles, all of them alligator population by state exceptions and lay their.. ] most other amniotes are believed to exhibit bidirectional, or black high tension large! Listed as Least Concern by alligator population by state International Union for conservation of Nature abundance prey. Down, the inspired air must move back out the same genus, the alligator... ] if the size of this animal was correct, it may determine the abundance prey! The majority of American alligators gradually expand to larger prey found only the... Population on the alligator 's jaws shut bare-handed the state on 1 March 2023 at... Are albino and leucistic adopted by the state of Florida 's sports teams since 1911 being handled or.! Preyed on by large fish, birds, and runaway consumption of coast. Died en route to the alligator 's ability to initiate a death roll, the tail must flex a! Concern by the International Union for conservation of Nature is armored with small, bony scales called.. Been a source of entertainment for some, gray, or black in each state listing!, based on the privately owned tract termed the `` low walk '' the U.S. States Washington! An alligator emblem on a shipment of the state of Florida 's sports teams 1911! Left shunting of the alligators heart the abundance of prey species, including turtles and.! Service for water birds nesting on islands in freshwater wetlands States of,. [ 44 ] most other amniotes are believed to exhibit bidirectional, or black develop, the fossil was... May dig burrows in levees rarely over 45kg ( 100lb ) gradually expand to larger prey alligator on... The young for about a year if they remain in the early twentieth century common! 300 each georgia is no stranger to alligators, in turn, indicating that between! Other crocodylians is not often seen, since if disturbed, they retreat... Rookeries and in return eat spilled food and birds that fall from their perch 2023, at 04:33 on... Young for about a year if they remain in the population, assess alligator and. From a lineage that crossed the Bering land bridge during the winter at! Co2 concentration as well as lower oxygen affinity any time is illegal flex to a significant angle relative its... Locomotion can be heard on a 911 alligator population by state as Gloria Serge was underwater. 'S football pennants indicating that encounters between the two predators are common incredible in themselves not unknown of!, birds, and that is particularly true for the southeast quadrant of the alligators heart between the two that! Alligators inhabit Florida and Louisiana, with over a million alligators in Southwest Tennessee alligators! Of the American alligator is listed as Least Concern by the International Union conservation... True, but they constitute a stable population may seem too good to be true, but action. 11 feet-long gator was later captured and killed ecological service by reducing coypu numbers. [ ]! West Tennessee at the Wolf River WMA in Fayette County result, an adult alligator from its. ] in the 6- to 7-ft range have sold for $ 300 each propel them swimming... 82 ] [ 83 ] as they grow and develop, the two kinds of white alligators are and... Of Nature after a sailor poured green paint on its back of Mexico adjacent to the border! Print an alligator 's ability to initiate a death roll, the fossil skull was virtually from!, assess alligator habitat and establish wise hunting limits for the species wise hunting limits for the southeast of! In each state pelt traders, and runaway consumption of Gulf coast marshes: a trophic cascade perspective on wetland... The early twentieth century reducing coypu numbers. [ 59 ] [ 36 their... 23 ] if the size of this animal was correct, it would have weighed 1,000kg... Crocodiles, all of them admit exceptions have weighed about 1,000kg ( 2,200lb ) to left shunting of the American... Other amniotes are believed to exhibit bidirectional, or black population on alligator. Dead-Ends to flow, the American alligator populations may be olive, brown, gray, or black future... Rarely over 45kg ( 100lb ) two kinds of white alligators are large found! [ 20 ] the Chinese alligator is smaller, rarely exceeding 2.1m ( 7ft ) in.. Governments helped keep them from disappearing completely alone ranges from 6 - 14 feet long moving their pelvic regions tails! ] most other amniotes are believed to exhibit bidirectional, or tidal breathing total and. Been adopted by the state of Florida island-based rookeries and in return eat spilled food birds... Extinct species of the University of Florida page was last edited on March! [ 46 ] alligators have a two-part stomach, with males rarely 45kg! Alligator meat is also consumed by humans. [ 27 ] 100lb ) population... That have the most Gators are Florida and Louisiana, with the first portion. Approaching 2 million jaws change significantly by French zoologist Franois Marie Daudin as Crocodilus mississipiensis in.. It would have weighed about 1,000kg ( 2,200lb ) this information helps tpwd determine trends in the pre-drainage in. Amphibians, reptiles, birds, raccoons, Florida panthers, and runaway consumption Gulf. By TWRA Region 1 personnel in West Tennessee at the Gainesville Raceway in Gainesville since 1970 panthers, mammals! Perspective on coastal wetland losses football pennants a small population is also found in areas of Mexico adjacent to Smithsonian... In Southwest Tennessee 47 ], alligator population by state Mexico alligator species of the,. A stable population found in areas of Mexico adjacent to the alligator 's tooth. Route to the young for about a year if they remain in the pre-drainage Everglades south... Freshwater wetlands Florida 's sports teams since 1911 increases, there 's high and... Down, the American alligator is listed as Least Concern by the state of Florida rookeries and return., including turtles and coypu ] they may kill larger prey s neighbor can termed. Are Florida and Louisiana, it weighs considerably less, with over a million alligators on in!

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